agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- Direct injection of an adenosine A1 receptor agonist replicated the analgesic effect of acupuncture.
直接注射腺苷A1受体拮抗剂能够复制针灸的镇痛效果。 - A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.
非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。 - Study on the Angiogenesis Mechanism of Cannabinoid Receptor ⅱ Agonist in Malignant Melanoma
***素Ⅱ型受体激动剂在恶性黑素瘤中血管生成作用机制的研究 - Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同，反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。 - A beta blocker ( trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris. This is most effective if a specific receptor blocking agent is available to counter the effects of a given agonist.
一种用来治疗高血压和心绞痛的受体阻滞药。在这方面最有效的是利用特效的受体阻滞药对抗特定激剂的作用。 - Effects of δ_1 Opioid Receptor Agonist on Myocardial Injury Induced by Hemorrhagic Shock in Rats
阿片δ1受体激动剂对出血性休克大鼠心肌损伤的影响 - Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid receptor agonist, can inhibit the cardiovascular stress response, to maintain hemodynamic stability;
***是一超短效阿片受体激动剂，可有效抑制心血管应激反应，维持血液动力学稳定； - Treatment of acute myocardial infarction with autologous peripheral blood EPCs transplantation combined with PPAR agonist in rats
自体外周血内皮祖细胞移植联合PPAR激动剂治疗大鼠急性心肌梗死的实验研究 - The study of selective estrogen receptor-β agonist in the treatment of adenomyosis in mice
选择性雌激素受体β激动剂治疗小鼠子宫腺肌病的实验研究 - Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。