grafts

英 [ɡrɑːfts]

美 [ɡræfts]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

双语例句

• The development of tissue engineering provides a new approach for the source of vascular grafts.
  组织工程学的兴起为血管移植物的来源提供了一条崭新的思路。
• How many grafts has she had so far?
  目前她做过多少次移植了？
• Cortical grafts, whether autogeneic or allogeneic, at least initially act as weight-bearing space fillers or struts.
  皮质骨移植，无论自体的或者异体的，至少早期起到承重空间填充或支柱的作用。
• External-stenting of vein grafts is a promising approach to prevent neointima hyperplasia and wall thickness of the vein grafts.
  外支架能抑制移植静脉内膜增生和管壁增厚，是一种很有前景的防治移植静脉再狭窄的方法。
• She needs massive skin grafts.
  她需要一大块皮肤移植。
• We normally use double-or triple-barrel fibula grafts.
  我们通常使用两个或三个管状腓骨移植物。
• Cortical bone grafts are used primarily for structural support, and cancellous bone grafts for osteogenesis.
  皮质骨移植主要用于结构性支撑，松质骨移植用于成骨。
• How to improve the long term survival of grafts following organ transplantation is very important.
  在器官移植发展的今天，研究如何改善移植器官的长期存活至关重要。
• Several grafts may be performed at one operation.
  在一次手术中可能会进行多次植皮。
• The effects of constructing multiple grafts to each major diseased artery territory are unknown.
  在每一个主要病变的动脉区域构建多个移植物的影响尚未可知。