preclude

英 [prɪˈkluːd]

美 [prɪˈkluːd]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除

第三人称单数：precludes　过去分词：precluded　过去式：precluded　现在分词：precluding　

CET6考研TOEFLGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.7006 / COCA.8092

牛津词典

verb

• 使行不通；阻止；妨碍；排除
  to prevent sth from happening or sb from doing sth; to make sth impossible
  1. Lack of time precludes any further discussion.
     由于时间不足，不可能进行深入的讨论。
  2. His religious beliefs precluded him/his serving in the army.
     他的宗教信仰不允许他服兵役。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

英英释义

verb

• keep from happening or arising
  1. My sense of tact forbids an honest answer
  2. Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project
  Synonym:preventforestallforecloseforbid
• make impossible, especially beforehand
  Synonym:rule outclose out

双语例句

• It also does not preclude those testers from finding non-functional related defects.
  而且没有从发现非功能性相关缺陷中直接排除测试人员。
• 732. This measure may preclude the exclusive agency from selling crucial crude oil.
  732.这个措施可以排除对至关重要的原油的销售的独家代理。
• However, such a chore is essential to preclude security breaches, errors, and a poor user experience.
  不过，更新对排除安全漏洞和错误以及提高用户体验非常关键。
• But he said this should not preclude them from traveling.
  但他表示，这不应该妨碍他们出行。
• Such requirements do not preclude the use of a national or international grid system.
  这些要求并不排除使用国家的或国际的网格系统。
• The current study suggests that being depressed may also preclude time spent reading.
  如今的研究表明，沮丧也会妨碍读书的时间。
• He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
  他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• However, trading in one time frame does not preclude you from using other time frames as filters.
  然而，在同一个时间周期交易并不排除你用其它时间周期来过滤。
• The lack of any methoxy-substituted benzenes would preclude any insertion process taking place.
  例中没有甲氧基取代的笨，就应当排除任何嵌入反应的发生。
• Note that this does not preclude the server from also providing support for the traditional, relational interfaces.
  请注意，这并不排除服务器还会提供对传统关系接口的支持。