specialization

英 [ˌspeʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌspeʃ(ə)lɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  专门化; 特化

复数：specializations　

经济

BNC.13120 / COCA.11978

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 specialise


• VERB 专门从事;专门经营;专门研究;专攻
  If youspecialize ina thing, you know a lot about it and concentrate a great deal of your time and energy on it, especially in your work or when you are studying or training. You also usespecializeto talk about a restaurant which concentrates on a particular type of food.
  1. ...a University professor who specializes in the history of the Russian empire.
     专门研究俄罗斯帝国历史的大学教授
  2. ...a Portuguese restaurant which specializes in seafood.
     主打海味的葡萄牙餐馆

英英释义

noun

• the special line of work you have adopted as your career
  1. his specialization is gastroenterology
  Synonym:specialisationspecialtyspecialityspecialism
• the act of specializing
  Synonym:specialisation
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specialisationdifferentiation

双语例句

• Having experienced or undergone dedifferentiation or the loss of specialization in form or function.
  经历了反分化或者失去了外形或者功能的特殊性。
• In college it's appropriate to think about specialization.
  大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。
• Goat producing tend to moderate size and specialization.
  山羊生产趋向于适度规模和专业化。
• Innovations in technology and business practices led to specialization of function for both labor and management.
  技术和经营方式的革新促使劳工和管理人员双方在功能上趋于专门化。
• ( biology) exhibiting biological specialization; adapted during development to a specific function or environment.
  （生物学）显示生物专化的；适合在特定功能和环境的发展期间的。
• It will continue on this path driven by globalization and specialization.
  它将继续行进在由全球化和专业化驱动的道路上。
• With the development of manufacturing and technology, there arose another incentive for trade, i.e.international specialization.
  随着制造业和技术的发展，出现了另一个刺激贸易的因素，即国际专业化。
• A topic, a subject, or an area of academic interest or specialization.
  一个题目、课题或学术兴趣或专业领域。
• Work specialization is necessary as jobs become more complex and it also increases efficiency.
  工作专业化是必要的，因为工作变得更加复杂，而且还提高了效率。
• I think we've entered an age of specialization.
  我想我们已经进入了一个专业化的时代。