specialization

英 [ˌspeʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌspeʃ(ə)lɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  专门化; 特化

复数：specializations　

经济

BNC.13120 / COCA.11978

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 specialise


• VERB 专门从事;专门经营;专门研究;专攻
  If youspecialize ina thing, you know a lot about it and concentrate a great deal of your time and energy on it, especially in your work or when you are studying or training. You also usespecializeto talk about a restaurant which concentrates on a particular type of food.
  1. ...a University professor who specializes in the history of the Russian empire.
     专门研究俄罗斯帝国历史的大学教授
  2. ...a Portuguese restaurant which specializes in seafood.
     主打海味的葡萄牙餐馆

英英释义

noun

• the special line of work you have adopted as your career
  1. his specialization is gastroenterology
  Synonym:specialisationspecialtyspecialityspecialism
• the act of specializing
  Synonym:specialisation
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specialisationdifferentiation

双语例句

• A topic, a subject, or an area of academic interest or specialization.
  一个题目、课题或学术兴趣或专业领域。
• ( biology) exhibiting biological specialization; adapted during development to a specific function or environment.
  （生物学）显示生物专化的；适合在特定功能和环境的发展期间的。
• Having experienced or undergone dedifferentiation or the loss of specialization in form or function.
  经历了反分化或者失去了外形或者功能的特殊性。
• All employees engage in sales, operations, and finance, with no specialization.
  所有的员工都参与销售、营运和财务，没有特别的职责划分。
• This field offers many opportunities for professional specialization.
  这一领域为职业的专业划分提供了很多机会。
• In college it's appropriate to think about specialization.
  大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题。
• The specialization of mathematic teachers is crucial component of the process.
  数学教研组在数学教师专业化成长中发挥着重要作用。
• The field of public health offers many opportunities for professional specialization.
  公共卫生领域为职业专业化提供了不少机会。
• The specialization and investment behavior of human resources eventually influence the economic growth in the long run.
  这种人力资源的专业化及投资行为最终会对长期经济增长率产生影响。
• It will continue on this path driven by globalization and specialization.
  它将继续行进在由全球化和专业化驱动的道路上。