六六字典>英语词典>trauma翻译和用法

trauma

英 [ˈtrɔːmə]

美 [ˈtraʊmə]

n.  精神创伤; 痛苦经历; 挫折; 损伤; 外伤

复数:traumas 

IELTSTEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.7569 / COCA.4824

牛津词典

    noun

    • 精神创伤
      a mental condition caused by severe shock, especially when the harmful effects last for a long time
      1. 痛苦经历;挫折
        an unpleasant experience that makes you feel upset and/or anxious
        1. She felt exhausted after the traumas of recent weeks.
          她经受了最近几个星期的痛苦之后感到精疲力竭。
      2. 损伤;外伤
        an injury
        1. The patient suffered severe brain trauma.
          患者的大脑受到严重损伤。

      柯林斯词典

      • N-VAR 精神创伤;惊骇(或痛苦)经历
        Traumais a very severe shock or very upsetting experience, which may cause psychological damage.
        1. I'd been through the trauma of losing a house...
          我经历过失去房子的痛苦。
        2. The officers are claiming compensation for trauma after the disaster.
          灾难过后军官们正在要求赔偿精神损失。

      英英释义

      noun

      • an emotional wound or shock often having long-lasting effects
          Synonym:psychic trauma
        1. any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
            Synonym:injuryhurtharm

          双语例句

          • For blood loss, trauma, burns and other causes of shock and toxic shock.
            用于失血、创伤、烧伤等各种原因引起的休克和中毒性休克。
          • Physical damage from trauma and cancerous conditions can also cause kidney damage.
            身体损害和癌症等也可造成创伤肾脏受损。
          • Objective to investigate significance of vitreous surgery for complicated ocular trauma.
            摘要目的探讨在复杂性眼球外伤治疗中玻璃体手术的疗效和意义。
          • Glaucoma and eye trauma were two major causes leading to severe visual disability.
            青光眼和外伤是导致严重视力残疾的主要原因。
          • You'd gotten over your trauma, you said so.
            你的创伤已经治愈了,你这么说的。
          • Conclusion Psychological intervention can effectively improve treatment compliance of anterior teeth trauma patients.
            结论心理干预能有效地提高前牙外伤患者的治疗依从性。
          • 9/ 11 was an enormous trauma to our country.
            9/11对我国是一个巨大的创伤。
          • This is particularly important in trauma patients with closed head injury or hypoxic damage.
            这在闭合性颅脑损伤和低氧损害的创伤患者中由为重要。
          • Objective To study the function of the laparoscope in abdominal trauma diagnosis and treatment.
            目的:探讨应用腹腔镜诊断和治疗腹部闭合性损伤的临床效果。
          • Soft-tissue trauma can have widespread regional and systemic effects.
            软组织创伤可造成广泛的局部和全身性影响。