hamstring

英 [ˈhæmstrɪŋ]

美 [ˈhæmstrɪŋ]

n.  腘绳肌腱; (马等跗关节后部的)后腿肌腱，大肌腱
v.  妨碍; 使不能正常工作(或行动)

复数：hamstrings　现在分词：hamstringing　过去式：hamstrung　第三人称单数：hamstrings　过去分词：hamstrung　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.17508 / COCA.11057

牛津词典

noun

• 腘绳肌腱
  one of the five tendons behind the knee that connect the muscles of the upper leg to the bones of the lower leg
  1. a hamstring injury
     腘绳肌腱受伤
  2. She's pulled a hamstring.
     她拉伤了一条腘绳肌腱。
• （马等跗关节后部的）后腿肌腱，大肌腱
  a tendon behind the middle joint (= hock ) of the back leg of a horse and some other animals

verb

• 妨碍；使不能正常工作（或行动）
  to prevent sb/sth from working or taking action in the way that is needed

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 绳肌腱;腿筋
  Ahamstringis a length of tissue or tendon behind your knee which joins the muscles of your thigh to the bones of your lower leg.
  1. Webster has not played since suffering a hamstring injury in the opening game.
     韦伯斯特自从在首场比赛中伤了绳肌腱后就再也没有参赛了。
• VERB 使无能为力;使陷入瘫痪
  If youhamstringsomeone, you make it very difficult for them to take any action.
  1. If he becomes the major opposition leader, he could hamstring a conservative-led coalition.
     如果他成为主要反对党的领袖，可能会导致保守党领导的联合政府陷于瘫痪。

英英释义

noun

• one of the tendons at the back of the knee
  Synonym:hamstring tendon

verb

• cripple by cutting the hamstring
• make ineffective or powerless
  1. The teachers were hamstrung by the overly rigid schedules

双语例句

• Ryan Giggs will join Ji-sung Park on the sidelines after suffering a hamstring injury during United's3-2 win over Celtic.
  吉格斯将和朴智星一起加入伤病名单，因他他在曼联3：2战胜凯尔特人的比赛中拉伤了腘绳肌腱。
• He's just been in for an early assessment here and it certainly looks like a significant hamstring injury.
  我们早些时候给了做了医疗评定，看起来这次肯定不是个小伤。
• He pulled a hamstring in a rugby match at school.
  他在学校的一次橄榄球比赛中扭伤了腿筋。
• Mads Timm is back with United after suffering a hamstring injury in his final game with relegated Walsall.
  麦兹-蒂姆在腿部韧带受伤后回到了曼联，那是在他最后一场沃尔沙尔的比赛中受的伤。
• Exhale and initiate movement with hamstring and lift left leg upward.
  呼气，从腘绳肌开始动作，并且向上抬起左腿。
• He felt a slight twinge in his damaged hamstring.
  他受伤的腘绳肌感到一阵轻微的刺痛。
• The Spanish star picked up a hamstring injury while on international duty in a friendly against France last Wednesday.
  西班牙球星在上周三和法国的友谊赛中弄伤了自己的腿筋。
• Wang strained his right hamstring late in spring training, but he said he felt normal tuesday.
  小王在春训时拉伤他的右大腿，但在星期二时他表示他觉得一切正常。
• Lunges are also an excellent exercise for maintaining quadriceps and hamstring strength.
  弓步也是维持股四头肌和腿筋力量的一种好练习。
• Webster has not played since suffering a hamstring injury in the opening game.
  韦伯斯特自从在首场比赛中伤了绳肌腱后就再也没有参赛了。