subsidize

英 [ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz]

美 [ˈsʌbsɪdaɪz]

v.  资助; 补助; 给…发津贴

过去分词：subsidized　过去式：subsidized　现在分词：subsidizing　第三人称单数：subsidizes　

考研TOEFLBEC经济

Collins.2 / BNC.15824 / COCA.7246

牛津词典

verb

• 资助；补助；给…发津贴
  to give money to sb or an organization to help pay for sth; to give a subsidy
  1. The housing projects are subsidized by the government.
     这些住房项目得到政府的补贴。
  2. She's not prepared to subsidize his gambling any longer.
     她再不愿意拿钱供他去赌博了。

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 subsidise


• VERB 资助;补助;给…发津贴
  If a government or other authoritysubsidizessomething, they pay part of the cost of it.
  1. Around the world, governments have subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups...
     全世界各国政府都为中高收入群体提供过住房补贴。
  2. At the moment they are existing on pensions that are subsidised by the government.
     此刻他们正依靠政府发放的养老金维持生计。
• VERB (政府)资助，出资支持
  If a governmentsubsidizesan industry, they provide money so that the industry can continue.
  1. The government continues to subsidize the production of eggs and beef.
     政府继续出资扶持鸡蛋和牛肉的生产。
  2. ...a government decision to subsidise coal mining.
     政府资助煤矿开采的决定

英英释义

verb

• support through subsidies
  1. The arts in Europe are heavily subsidized
  Synonym:subsidise
• secure the assistance of by granting a subsidy, as of nations or military forces
  Synonym:subsidise

双语例句

• If Obama really wants to see more grads, he should subsidize higher education like in India.
  如果奥巴马真想看更多大学毕业生，那他该像印度似的，资助高等教育。
• The market did not reward saving the lives of these children, and governments did not subsidize it.
  市场经济中，拯救儿童没有利润，政府也不会给予补贴。
• In fact, three mechanisms explain the relatively low price of Chinese exports, all of which transfer income from Chinese households to subsidize Chinese producers.
  事实上，三大机制解释了中国出口商品相对便宜的原因。所有这些机制将收入从中国家庭转移至中国的生产企业，对后者进行补贴。
• We will provide regular gynecological examinations and subsidize hospital childbirths for rural women.
  落实好农村妇女妇科疾病定期检查和住院分娩补助政策。
• Governments subsidize exports in many ways, even though they do so quietly to escape indictment under GATT.
  各国政府用许多方式来补贴出口，尽管它们是暗中进行的，以逃避关税及贸易总协定的指控。
• It has forced schools to deeply subsidize the education of the least gifted, and gifted programs have suffered.
  这就让学校纷纷不得不对那些拥有最少天赋的孩子重重地给于补贴，而具有天赋的计划遭受到的则是受损。
• That money is used to subsidize everything else.
  这个钱就用于补贴其他东西。
• Around the world, governments have subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups
  全世界各国政府都为中高收入群体提供过住房补贴。
• "In effect what you do is penalize rural families and large families and use the increase in price those families to subsidize city dwellers and rich families that tend to use smaller cars," he said.
  “实际上你这样做是处罚乡下的家庭和大的家庭，大车辆价格的增长使那些家庭补贴城市居民和更愿意使用较小的汽车的富有家庭，”，他说。
• The government has refused to subsidize the car industry.
  政府已拒绝给汽车工业补贴。